This page describes how you can search by date with date range search. As well it describes the creation of date wise search queries, and also describes the management of formats for date range search.
Creating date range search queries
Date range search allows you to search in documents dates from a given range in given date formats.
Queries for date range search in text form are specified in the following format:
daterange( date ~~ date )
where date is the date in yyyy-MM-dd format, for example, 2019-09-13. Please note that in a search query, dates are always set in the same format.
The following example demonstrates how to search by date using queries in text and object form.
constindexFolder='c:/MyIndex/';constdocumentsFolder='c:/MyDocuments/';// Creating an index in the specified folder
constindex=newgroupdocs.search.Index(indexFolder);// Indexing documents from the specified folder
index.add(documentsFolder);// Search for dates using query in text form
constquery1='daterange(2017-01-01 ~~ 2019-12-31)';constresult1=index.search(query1);// Search for dates using query in text form
constquery2=groupdocs.search.SearchQuery.createDateRangeQuery(Utils.createDate(2017,1,1),Utils.createDate(2019,12,31),);constresult2=index.search(query2);
Specifying date range search formats
To perform the date range search, the date templates specified in the search options are used. The following formats are used by default:
dd.MM.yyyy
MM/dd/yyyy
yyyy-MM-dd
Formats for date range search are set in the collection that is returned by the getDateFormats method of the SearchOptions class. To add a format, use the addItem method, to remove it, use the removeItem method, to clear a collection of existing formats, use the clear method. Each format in the collection is defined by an instance of the DateFormat class. To create a new format, you must specify a sequence of format elements and a separator character. All available format elements are represented in the DateFormatElement class:
getDayOfMonth method returns the day of month element, represented by one or two digits;
getDayOfMonthTwoDigits method returns the day of month element, represented by two digits;
getMonth method returns the month element, represented by one or two digits;
getMonthTwoDigits method returns the month element, represented by two digits;
An example of setting the date format for the search is presented below.
constindexFolder='c:/MyIndex/';constdocumentsFolder='c:/MyDocuments/';// Creating an index in the specified folder
constindex=newgroupdocs.search.Index(indexFolder);// Indexing documents from the specified folder
index.add(documentsFolder);// Setting date formats
constoptions=newgroupdocs.search.SearchOptions();options.getDateFormats().clear();// Removing default date formats
constelements=java.newArray('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement',[java.callStaticMethodSync('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement','getMonthTwoDigits'),java.callStaticMethodSync('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement','getDateSeparator'),java.callStaticMethodSync('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement','getDayOfMonthTwoDigits'),java.callStaticMethodSync('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement','getDateSeparator'),java.callStaticMethodSync('com.groupdocs.search.options.DateFormatElement','getYearFourDigits'),]);// Creating a date format pattern 'MM/dd/yyyy'
constdateFormat=newgroupdocs.search.DateFormat(elements,'/');options.getDateFormats().addItem(dateFormat);// Searching in the index.
// For the given query, for example, the date 09/27/2019 will be found,
// but the date 2019-09-27 will not be found, because it is presented in a format that is not specified in the search options.
constquery='daterange(2017-01-01 ~~ 2019-12-31)';constresult=index.search(query,options);
More resources
GitHub examples
You may easily run the code from documentation articles and see the features in action in our GitHub examples: